121-32-4 structure, C9H10O3

ethyl vanillin

CAS No.

121-32-4

Formula:

C9H10O3

Basic Info

Ethylvanillin is the organic compound with the formula (C2H5O)(HO)C6H3CHO. This colorless solid consists of a benzene ring with hydroxyl, ethoxy, and formyl groups on the 4, 3, and 1 positions, respectively.

Formula
C9H10O3
Molecular Weight
166.174
Exact Mass
166.063
LogP
1.6034
PSA
46.53
Synonyms

burbonal

3-ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

Ethyl vanillin

Vanbeenol

ethylvanillin

Vanirom

ETHOVAN

4-hydroxy-3-ethoxybenzaldehyde

Vanilal

4-OH-3-OEtC6H3CHO

Benzaldehyde, 3-ethoxy-4-hydroxy-

Ethavan

FEMA 2464

VANILLAL

vanirome

3-ethoxy

3-Ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde,Ethylvanillin

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Properties

Appearance & Physical State
white to off-white fine crystalline powder
Boiling Point
285ºC
Melting Point
76-79ºC
Flash Point
119ºC
Refractive Index
1.434
Water Solubility
slightly soluble
Stability
Unstable; in contact with iron or alkali, it exhibits a red color and loses its flavoring power.
Storage Condition
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Store protected from light.
Vapor Pressure
<0.01 mm Hg ( 25 °C)

Safety Info

RTECS
CU6125000
Safety Statements
S26-S36
WGK Germany
1
Risk Statements
R22; R36/37/38
HS Code
2912420000
Packing Group
I; II; III
Hazard Codes

MSDS

SDS 1.0
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SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 10, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 10, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name ethyl vanillin

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names burbonal

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only. Fragrances
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

Company MOLBASE (Shanghai) Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Address Floor 4 & 5, Building 12, No. 1001 North Qinzhou Road,
Xuhui District, Shanghai, China
Telephone +86(21)64956998
Fax +86(21)54365166

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number +86-400-6021-666
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

2.Hazard identification

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

Eye irritation, Category 2

2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s)
Signal word

Warning

Hazard statement(s)

H319 Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention

P264 Wash ... thoroughly after handling.

P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

Response

P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

P337+P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.

Storage

none

Disposal

none

2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification

none

3.Composition/information on ingredients

3.1 Substances

Chemical name Common names and synonyms CAS number EC number Concentration
ethyl vanillin ethyl vanillin 121-32-4 none 100%

4.First-aid measures

4.1 Description of necessary first-aid measures

General advice

Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.

If inhaled

If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.

In case of skin contact

Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact

Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.

If swallowed

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.

4.2 Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed

ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: Toxic. May cause irritation on contact.

4.3 Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary

Immediate first aid: Ensure that adequate decontamination has been carried out. If patient is not breathing, start artificial respiration, preferably with a demand-valve resuscitator, bag-valve-mask device, or pocket mask, as trained. Perform CPR as necessary. Immediately flush contaminated eyes with gently flowing water. Do not induce vomiting. If vomiting occurs, lean patient forward or place on left side (head-down position, if possible) to maintain an open airway and prevent aspiration. Keep patient quiet and maintain normal body temperature. Obtain medical attention. /Phenols and related compounds/

5.Fire-fighting measures

5.1 Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media: Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.

5.2 Specific hazards arising from the chemical

Combustible

5.3 Special protective actions for fire-fighters

Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.

6.Accidental release measures

6.1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures

Use personal protective equipment. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust. For personal protection see section 8.

6.2 Environmental precautions

Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

6.3 Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up

Pick up and arrange disposal. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

7.Handling and storage

7.1 Precautions for safe handling

Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed. For precautions see section 2.2.

7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

... Should not be stored near powerful oxidizers or in areas of high fire hazard. They should be kept cool and the containers electrically grounded to avoid sparks. /Ethers/

8.Exposure controls/personal protection

8.1 Control parameters

Occupational Exposure limit values

no data available

Biological limit values

no data available

8.2 Appropriate engineering controls

Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

8.3 Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment (PPE)

Eye/face protection

Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166. Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Skin protection

Wear impervious clothing. The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace. Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique(without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it.

Respiratory protection

Wear dust mask when handling large quantities.

Thermal hazards

no data available

9.Physical and chemical properties

Physical state white to off-white fine crystalline powder
Colour Fine, crystalline needles
Odour Finer and more intense vanilla
Melting point/ freezing point 203°C(lit.)
Boiling point or initial boiling point and boiling range 95°C/10mmHg(lit.)
Flammability no data available
Lower and upper explosion limit / flammability limit no data available
Flash point 95°C(lit.)
Auto-ignition temperature no data available
Decomposition temperature no data available
pH Solutions are acid to litmus
Kinematic viscosity no data available
Solubility In water:slightly soluble
Partition coefficient n-octanol/water (log value) log Kow = 1.58
Vapour pressure <0.01 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
Density and/or relative density no data available
Relative vapour density no data available
Particle characteristics no data available

10.Stability and reactivity

10.1 Reactivity

no data available

10.2 Chemical stability

NOT STABLE; IN CONTACT WITH IRON OR ALKALI, IT EXHIBITS A RED COLOR & LOSES ITS FLAVORING POWER

10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions

Protect from light. Aldehydes are readily oxidized to give carboxylic acids. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of aldehydes with azo, diazo compounds, dithiocarbamates, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. Aldehydes can react with air to give first peroxo acids, and ultimately carboxylic acids. These autoxidation reactions are activated by light, catalyzed by salts of transition metals, and are autocatalytic (catalyzed by the products of the reaction). The addition of stabilizers (antioxidants) to shipments of aldehydes retards autoxidation.

10.4 Conditions to avoid

no data available

10.5 Incompatible materials

Incompatible with oxidizing materials, BI3. /Ethers/

10.6 Hazardous decomposition products

When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

11.Toxicological information

Acute toxicity

  • Oral: LD50 Rabbit oral 3000 mg/kg
  • Inhalation: no data available
  • Dermal: no data available

Skin corrosion/irritation

no data available

Serious eye damage/irritation

no data available

Respiratory or skin sensitization

no data available

Germ cell mutagenicity

no data available

Carcinogenicity

no data available

Reproductive toxicity

no data available

STOT-single exposure

no data available

STOT-repeated exposure

no data available

Aspiration hazard

no data available

12.Ecological information

12.1 Toxicity

  • Toxicity to fish: EC50; Species: Pimephales promelas (Fathead Minnow) age 28 days, length 14.2 mm; Conditions: freshwater, flow through, 24 (22.7-25.2)°C, pH 7.65 (7.19-8.10), hardness 52.2 (51.4-53.0) mg/L CaCO3, alkalinity 46.6 (46.0-47.0) mg/L CaCO3, dissolved oxygen 77.4 (71.5-90.1) mg/L; Concentration: 90600 ug/L for 24 hr; Effect: behavior, decreased equilibrium /97% purity
  • Toxicity to daphnia and other aquatic invertebrates: no data available
  • Toxicity to algae: no data available
  • Toxicity to microorganisms: no data available

12.2 Persistence and degradability

AEROBIC: Ethyl vanillin reached 52.9% of its theoretical BOD in 5 days using an acclimated mixed microbial culture in the Closed Bottle test(1). Ethyl vanillin, present at 100 mg/L, reached 88% of its theoretical BOD in 2 weeks using an activated sludge inoculum at 30 mg/L in the Japanese MITI test(2).

12.3 Bioaccumulative potential

An estimated BCF of 5 was calculated in fish for ethyl vanillin(SRC), using a log Kow of 1.58(1) and a regression-derived equation(1). According to a classification scheme(2), this BCF suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low(SRC).

12.4 Mobility in soil

The Koc of ethyl vanillin is estimated as 60(SRC), using a log Kow of 1.58(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this estimated Koc value suggests that ethyl vanillin is expected to have high mobility in soil. The pKa of the related compound vanillin is 7.4(3). By analogy, this value suggests that ethyl vanillin will exist partially in anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(4).

12.5 Other adverse effects

no data available

13.Disposal considerations

13.1 Disposal methods

Product

The material can be disposed of by removal to a licensed chemical destruction plant or by controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing. Do not contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed or seed by storage or disposal. Do not discharge to sewer systems.

Contaminated packaging

Containers can be triply rinsed (or equivalent) and offered for recycling or reconditioning. Alternatively, the packaging can be punctured to make it unusable for other purposes and then be disposed of in a sanitary landfill. Controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing is possible for combustible packaging materials.

14.Transport information

14.1 UN Number

ADR/RID: UN1992 IMDG: UN1992 IATA: UN1992

14.2 UN Proper Shipping Name

ADR/RID: FLAMMABLE LIQUID, TOXIC, N.O.S.
IMDG: FLAMMABLE LIQUID, TOXIC, N.O.S.
IATA: FLAMMABLE LIQUID, TOXIC, N.O.S.

14.3 Transport hazard class(es)

ADR/RID: 3 IMDG: 3 IATA: 3

14.4 Packing group, if applicable

ADR/RID: II IMDG: II IATA: II

14.5 Environmental hazards

ADR/RID: no IMDG: no IATA: no

14.6 Special precautions for user

no data available

14.7 Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC Code

no data available

15.Regulatory information

15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations specific for the product in question

Chemical name Common names and synonyms CAS number EC number
ethyl vanillin ethyl vanillin 121-32-4 none
European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS) Listed.
EC Inventory Listed.
United States Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Inventory Listed.
China Catalog of Hazardous chemicals 2015 Not Listed.
New Zealand Inventory of Chemicals (NZIoC) Listed.
Philippines Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances (PICCS) Listed.
Vietnam National Chemical Inventory Listed.
Chinese Chemical Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances (China IECSC) Listed.

16.Other information

Information on revision

Creation Date Aug 10, 2017
Revision Date Aug 10, 2017

Abbreviations and acronyms

  • CAS: Chemical Abstracts Service
  • ADR: European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road
  • RID: Regulation concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail
  • IMDG: International Maritime Dangerous Goods
  • IATA: International Air Transportation Association
  • TWA: Time Weighted Average
  • STEL: Short term exposure limit
  • LC50: Lethal Concentration 50%
  • LD50: Lethal Dose 50%
  • EC50: Effective Concentration 50%

References

  • IPCS - The International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSC), website: http://www.ilo.org/dyn/icsc/showcard.home
  • HSDB - Hazardous Substances Data Bank, website: https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/newtoxnet/hsdb.htm
  • IARC - International Agency for Research on Cancer, website: http://www.iarc.fr/
  • eChemPortal - The Global Portal to Information on Chemical Substances by OECD, website: http://www.echemportal.org/echemportal/index?pageID=0&request_locale=en
  • CAMEO Chemicals, website: http://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/search/simple
  • ChemIDplus, website: http://chem.sis.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/chemidlite.jsp
  • ERG - Emergency Response Guidebook by U.S. Department of Transportation, website: http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/library/erg
  • Germany GESTIS-database on hazard substance, website: http://www.dguv.de/ifa/gestis/gestis-stoffdatenbank/index-2.jsp
  • ECHA - European Chemicals Agency, website: https://echa.europa.eu/

Disclaimer: The above information is believed to be correct but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The information in this document is based on the present state of our knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any guarantee of the properties of the product. We as supplier shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product.
MSDS
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Name: 3-Ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde 97% Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym: Ethyl vanillin; Ethavan; Ethovan; Bourbonal; Ethylprotal; 4-Hydroxy-3-ethoxybenzaldehyde; Protocatechuic aldehyde ethyl ether; Vanillal; Vanirom; Quantrovani
CAS: 121-32-4
Section 1 - Chemical Product   MSDS Name:3-Ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde 97% Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:Ethyl vanillin; Ethavan; Ethovan; Bourbonal; Ethylprotal; 4-Hydroxy-3-ethoxybenzaldehyde; Protocatechuic aldehyde ethyl ether; Vanillal; Vanirom; Quantrovani

Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS# Chemical Name content EINECS#
121-32-4 3-Ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde 97 204-464-7
Hazard Symbols: XN
Risk Phrases: 22

Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
  EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Harmful if swallowed.Light sensitive.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation.
Ingestion:
May be harmful if swallowed. Causes digestive tract irritation.
Inhalation:
Causes respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic:
Laboratory experiments have resulted in mutagenic effects.

Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
  Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:

Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
  General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
Extinguishing Media:
Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.

Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
  General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Absorb spill using an absorbent, non-combustible material such as earth, sand, or vermiculite. Do not use combustible materials such as sawdust.
Provide ventilation.

Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
  Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Store protected from light.
Storage:
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Store protected from light.

Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
  Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits CAS# 121-32-4: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant respirator use.

Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
 
Physical State: Crystals
Color: white to light yellow
Odor: vanilla-like
pH: Solution/acid/litmus
Vapor Pressure: < 0.01 mm Hg @ 25 C
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 285 deg C @ 760.00mm Hg
Freezing/Melting Point: 76.00 - 78.00 deg C
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Flash Point: Not available.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water: Slightly soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density:
Molecular Formula: C9H10O3
Molecular Weight: 166.18

Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
  Chemical Stability:
Unstable; in contact with iron or alkali, it exhibits a red color and loses its flavoring power.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, light, dust generation, strong oxidants.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.

Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
  RTECS#:
CAS# 121-32-4: CU6125000 LD50/LC50:
CAS# 121-32-4: Oral, rat: LD50 = 1590 mg/kg; Skin, rabbit: LD50 = >7940 mg/kg.
Dermal, rabbit: LD50 = >7940 Carcinogenicity:
3-Ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
 

Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
  Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION
 
IATA
Not regulated as a hazardous material.
IMO
Not regulated as a hazardous material.
RID/ADR
Not regulated as a hazardous material.

Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
 
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: XN
Risk Phrases:
R 22 Harmful if swallowed.
Safety Phrases:
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 121-32-4: 1
Canada
CAS# 121-32-4 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 121-32-4 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 121-32-4 is listed on the TSCA inventory.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

Spectrum

NMR Spectrum Predict 1H proton NMR
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Analysis Methods

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
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Column Shape
Capillary
Active Phase(℃)
SE-30
Retention index
1433.0
Temperature Control
100.
Method
isothermal
Comments
40. m/0.35 mm/0.35 μm
Reference
Tudor, E.Temperature dependence of the retention index for perfumery compounds on a SE-30 glass capillary column. I. Linear equationsJ. Chromatogr. A1997, 779, 1-2, 287-297.
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
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Column Shape
Capillary
Active Phase(℃)
SE-54
Retention index
1452.
Temperature Control
Method
temperature ramp
Comments
25. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, H2, 4. K/min; T<sub>start</sub>: 50. C; T<sub>end</sub>: 250. C
Reference
Simionatto, E.Porto, C.da Silva, U.F.Squizani, A.Dalcol, I.I.Morel, A.F.Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil from Aloysia sellowiiJ. Braz. Chem. Soc.2005, 16, 6B, 1458-1462.
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
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Column Shape
Packed
Active Phase(℃)
SE-30
Retention index
1446.
Temperature Control
Method
temperature ramp
Comments
Celite; T<sub>start</sub>: 75. C; T<sub>end</sub>: 228. C
Reference
van den Dool, H.Kratz, P. Dec.A generalization of the retention index system including linear temperature programmed gas-liquid partition chromatographyJ. Chromatogr.1963, 11, 463-471.
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
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Column Shape
Capillary
Active Phase(℃)
HP-5 MS
Retention index
1453.
Temperature Control
Method
temperature ramp
Comments
30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; T<sub>start</sub>: 70. C
Reference
Radulovic, N.Dordevic, N.Markovic, M.Palic, R.Volatile constituents of Glechoma Hirsuta Waldst. Kit. and G. Hederacea L. (Lamiaceae)Bull. Chem. Soc. Ethiop.2010, 24, 1, 67-76.
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
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Column Shape
Capillary
Active Phase(℃)
SE-30
Retention index
1448.
Temperature Control
Method
custom temperature program
Comments
Program: not specified
Reference
Vinogradov, B.A.Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils2004, retrieved from http://viness.narod.ru.

Synthesis Route

Toxicity

SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA
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Type of Test
Standard Draize test
Exposure Route
Administration onto the skin
Species Observed
Human
Dose/Duration
10 mg/48H
Toxic Effects
--
Reference
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,103,1975
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
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Type of Test
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
Exposure Route
Oral
Species Observed
Rodent - rat
Dose/Duration
1590 mg/kg
Toxic Effects
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value--
Reference
FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 44A,39,1967
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
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Type of Test
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
Exposure Route
Subcutaneous
Species Observed
Rodent - rat
Dose/Duration
1800 mg/kg
Toxic Effects
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value--
Reference
Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,425,1940

Related Compound Information