chloramphenicol palmitate|530-43-8 - MOLBASE Encyclopedia

Chloramphenicol Palmitate is a Chloramphenicol derivative, a broad spectrum antibiotic obtained from cultures of the soil bacterium Streptomyces venezuelae. It has a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Antibacterial; antirickettsial.

Chloropal

Chlorambon

Clorolifarina

chlorophenicol palmitate

CHLORAMPHENICOLPALMITATE,BP

Hexadecanoic acid, 2-[(dichloroacetyl)amino]-3-hydroxy-3-(4-nitrophenyl)propyl ester, [R-(R*,R*)]-

detreopal

cap-p

Chloramphenicol palmitate

cap-palmitate

chloromycetinpalmitate

CHLORAMPHENICAL PALMITATE

chloramphenicol 3'-palmitate

expand collapse

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1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name	chloramphenicol palmitate

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number	-
Other names	Chlorambon

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses	For industry use only.
Uses advised against	no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

Company	MOLBASE (Shanghai) Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Address	Floor 4 & 5, Building 12, No. 1001 North Qinzhou Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China
Telephone	+86(21)64956998
Fax	+86(21)54365166

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number	+86-400-6021-666
Service hours	Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

2.Hazard identification

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

Carcinogenicity, Category 2

2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s)
Signal word	Warning
Hazard statement(s)	H351 Suspected of causing cancer
Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention	P201 Obtain special instructions before use. P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
Response	P308+P313 IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/ attention.
Storage	P405 Store locked up.
Disposal	P501 Dispose of contents/container to ...

2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification

none

3.Composition/information on ingredients

3.1 Substances

Chemical name	Common names and synonyms	CAS number	EC number	Concentration
chloramphenicol palmitate	chloramphenicol palmitate	530-43-8	none	100%

4.First-aid measures

4.1 Description of necessary first-aid measures

General advice

Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.

If inhaled

If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.

In case of skin contact

Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact

Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.

If swallowed

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.

4.2 Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed

no data available

4.3 Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary

no data available

5.Fire-fighting measures

5.1 Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media

Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.

5.2 Specific hazards arising from the chemical

no data available

5.3 Special protective actions for fire-fighters

Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.

6.Accidental release measures

6.1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures

Use personal protective equipment. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust. For personal protection see section 8.

6.2 Environmental precautions

Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

6.3 Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up

Pick up and arrange disposal. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

7.Handling and storage

7.1 Precautions for safe handling

Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed. For precautions see section 2.2.

7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

8.Exposure controls/personal protection

8.1 Control parameters

Occupational Exposure limit values

no data available

Biological limit values

no data available

8.2 Appropriate engineering controls

Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

8.3 Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment (PPE)

Eye/face protection

Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166. Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Skin protection

Wear impervious clothing. The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace. Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique(without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it.

Respiratory protection

Wear dust mask when handling large quantities.

Thermal hazards

no data available

9.Physical and chemical properties

Physical state	crystals, very slightly sol in water
Colour	no data available
Odour	no data available
Melting point/ freezing point	90ºC
Boiling point or initial boiling point and boiling range	691.6ºC
Flammability	no data available
Lower and upper explosion limit / flammability limit	no data available
Flash point	372.1ºC
Auto-ignition temperature	no data available
Decomposition temperature	no data available
pH	no data available
Kinematic viscosity	no data available
Solubility	no data available
Partition coefficient n-octanol/water (log value)	no data available
Vapour pressure	no data available
Density and/or relative density	1.172 g/cm3
Relative vapour density	no data available
Particle characteristics	no data available

10.Stability and reactivity

10.1 Reactivity

no data available

10.2 Chemical stability

Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions

no data available

10.4 Conditions to avoid

no data available

10.5 Incompatible materials

no data available

10.6 Hazardous decomposition products

no data available

11.Toxicological information

Acute toxicity

Oral: no data available
Inhalation: no data available
Dermal: no data available

Skin corrosion/irritation

no data available

Serious eye damage/irritation

no data available

Respiratory or skin sensitization

no data available

Germ cell mutagenicity

no data available

Carcinogenicity

no data available

Reproductive toxicity

no data available

STOT-single exposure

no data available

STOT-repeated exposure

no data available

Aspiration hazard

no data available

12.Ecological information

12.1 Toxicity

Toxicity to fish: no data available
Toxicity to daphnia and other aquatic invertebrates: no data available
Toxicity to algae: no data available
Toxicity to microorganisms: no data available

12.2 Persistence and degradability

no data available

12.3 Bioaccumulative potential

no data available

12.4 Mobility in soil

no data available

12.5 Other adverse effects

no data available

13.Disposal considerations

13.1 Disposal methods

Product

The material can be disposed of by removal to a licensed chemical destruction plant or by controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing. Do not contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed or seed by storage or disposal. Do not discharge to sewer systems.

Contaminated packaging

Containers can be triply rinsed (or equivalent) and offered for recycling or reconditioning. Alternatively, the packaging can be punctured to make it unusable for other purposes and then be disposed of in a sanitary landfill. Controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing is possible for combustible packaging materials.

14.Transport information

14.1 UN Number

ADR/RID: no data available

IMDG: no data available

IATA: no data available

14.2 UN Proper Shipping Name

ADR/RID: no data available

IMDG: no data available

IATA: no data available

14.3 Transport hazard class(es)

ADR/RID: no data available

IMDG: no data available

IATA: no data available

14.4 Packing group, if applicable

ADR/RID: no data available

IMDG: no data available

IATA: no data available

14.5 Environmental hazards

ADR/RID: no

IMDG: no

IATA: no

14.6 Special precautions for user

no data available

14.7 Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC Code

no data available

15.Regulatory information

15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations specific for the product in question

Chemical name	Common names and synonyms	CAS number	EC number
chloramphenicol palmitate	chloramphenicol palmitate	530-43-8	none
European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS)			Listed.
EC Inventory			Listed.
United States Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Inventory			Not Listed.
China Catalog of Hazardous chemicals 2015			Not Listed.
New Zealand Inventory of Chemicals (NZIoC)			Not Listed.
Philippines Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances (PICCS)			Listed.
Vietnam National Chemical Inventory			Not Listed.
Chinese Chemical Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances (China IECSC)			Not Listed.

16.Other information

Information on revision

Creation Date	Aug 19, 2017
Revision Date	Aug 19, 2017

Abbreviations and acronyms

CAS: Chemical Abstracts Service
ADR: European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road
RID: Regulation concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail
IMDG: International Maritime Dangerous Goods
IATA: International Air Transportation Association
TWA: Time Weighted Average
STEL: Short term exposure limit
LC50: Lethal Concentration 50%
LD50: Lethal Dose 50%
EC50: Effective Concentration 50%

References

IPCS - The International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSC), website: http://www.ilo.org/dyn/icsc/showcard.home
HSDB - Hazardous Substances Data Bank, website: https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/newtoxnet/hsdb.htm
IARC - International Agency for Research on Cancer, website: http://www.iarc.fr/
eChemPortal - The Global Portal to Information on Chemical Substances by OECD, website: http://www.echemportal.org/echemportal/index?pageID=0&request_locale=en
CAMEO Chemicals, website: http://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/search/simple
ChemIDplus, website: http://chem.sis.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/chemidlite.jsp
ERG - Emergency Response Guidebook by U.S. Department of Transportation, website: http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/library/erg
Germany GESTIS-database on hazard substance, website: http://www.dguv.de/ifa/gestis/gestis-stoffdatenbank/index-2.jsp
ECHA - European Chemicals Agency, website: https://echa.europa.eu/

Disclaimer: The above information is believed to be correct but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The information in this document is based on the present state of our knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any guarantee of the properties of the product. We as supplier shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product.

Section 1. Chemical Product and Company Identification
    Chloramphenicol palmitate
    Common Name/
    Trade Name
    Chloramphenicol palmitate

Section 4. First Aid Measures
    Check for and remove any contact lenses. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least
    Eye Contact
    15 minutes. Cold water may be used. WARM water MUST be used. Get medical attention.
    In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water. Cover the irritated skin with an emollient. Remove
    Skin Contact
    contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean shoes before reuse. Get medical
    attention.
    Serious Skin Contact        Wash with a disinfectant soap and cover the contaminated skin with an anti-bacterial cream. Seek medical attention.
    Inhalation        If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get
    medical attention.
    Serious Inhalation        Not available.
    Do NOT induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an
    Ingestion
    unconscious person. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband. Get medical attention if symptoms
    appear.
    Serious Ingestion        Not available.

Section 5. Fire and Explosion Data
    Flammability of the Product May be combustible at high temperature.
    Auto-Ignition Temperature Not available.
    Not available.
    Flash Points
    Not available.
    Flammable Limits
    These products are carbon oxides (CO, CO2), nitrogen oxides (NO, NO2...), halogenated compounds.
    Products of Combustion
    Fire Hazards in Presence of Slightly flammable to flammable in presence of heat.
    Non-flammable in presence of shocks.
    Various Substances
    Risks of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact: Not available.
    Explosion Hazards in
    Slightly explosive in presence of open flames and sparks.
    Presence of Various
    Substances
    SMALL FIRE: Use DRY chemical powder.
    Fire Fighting Media
    LARGE FIRE: Use water spray, fog or foam. Do not use water jet.
    and Instructions
    Material in powder form, capable of creating a dust explosion. As with most organic solids, fire is possible at elevated
    Special Remarks on
    temperatures
    Fire Hazards
    Fine dust dispered in air in sufficient concentrations, and in the presences of an ignition source is a potential dust
    Special Remarks on
    explosion hazard.
    Explosion Hazards

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures
    Use appropriate tools to put the spilled solid in a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by spreading
    Small Spill
    water on the contaminated surface and dispose of according to local and regional authority requirements.
    Use a shovel to put the material into a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by spreading water on
    Large Spill
    the contaminated surface and allow to evacuate through the sanitary system.
    Chloramphenicol palmitate

Section 7. Handling and Storage
    Keep away from heat. Keep away from sources of ignition. Ground all equipment containing material. Do not
    Precautions
    ingest. Do not breathe dust. Wear suitable protective clothing. In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable
    respiratory equipment. If ingested, seek medical advice immediately and show the container or the label. Avoid
    contact with skin and eyes.
    Keep container tightly closed. Keep container in a cool, well-ventilated area.
    Storage

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
    Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to keep airborne levels below
    Engineering Controls
    recommended exposure limits. If user operations generate dust, fume or mist, use ventilation to keep exposure to
    airborne contaminants below the exposure limit.
    Personal Protection        Splash goggles. Lab coat. Dust respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified respirator or equivalent. Gloves.
    Personal Protection in Case Splash goggles. Full suit. Dust respirator. Boots. Gloves. A self contained breathing apparatus should be used to
    avoid inhalation of the product. Suggested protective clothing might not be sufficient; consult a specialist BEFORE
    of a Large Spill
    handling this product.
    Not available.
    Exposure Limits

Section 9. Physical and Chemical Properties
    Solid. (Powdered solid.)        Not available.
    Physical state and        O dor
    appearance
    Bitter.
    Taste
    561.55 g/mole
    Molecular Weight
    White.
    Color
    Not available.
    pH (1% soln/water)
    Not available.
    Boiling Point
    87°C (188.6°F) - 95 C (203 F)
    Melting Point
    Not available.
    Critical Temperature
    Not available.
    Specific Gravity
    Not applicable.
    Vapor Pressure
    Not available.
    Vapor Density
    Not available.
    Volatility
    Not available.
    Odor Threshold
    Not available.
    Water/Oil Dist. Coeff.
    Not available.
    Ionicity (in Water)
    See solubility in water, methanol, diethyl ether.
    Dispersion Properties
    Easily soluble in methanol, diethyl ether.
    Solubility
    Very slightly soluble in cold water.
    Freely solubly in ethanol, chloroform, and benzene
    Chloramphenicol palmitate

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity Data
    The product is stable.
    Stability
    Not available.
    Instability Temperature
    Conditions of Instability Excessive heat, dust generation.
    Incompatibility with various Not available.
    substances
    Not available.
    Corrosivity
    Not available.
    Special Remarks on
    Reactivity
    Not available.
    Special Remarks on
    Corrosivity
    Will not occur.
    Polymerization

Section 11. Toxicological Information
    Inhalation. Ingestion.
    Routes of Entry
    Acute oral toxicity (LD50): 2640 mg/kg [Mouse].
    Toxicity to Animals
    Chronic Effects on Humans May cause damage to the following organs: blood, bone marrow.
    Other Toxic Effects on        Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of ingestion, of inhalation.
    Humans
    Not available.
    Special Remarks on
    Toxicity to Animals
    Human: passes through the placenta, excreted in maternal milk.
    Special Remarks on
    May cause adverse reproductive effects and birth defects (teratogenic).
    Chronic Effects on Humans
    May affect genetic material (mutagenic).
    May cause cancer.
    Acute Potential Health Effects:
    Special Remarks on other
    Skin: May cause skin irritation.
    Toxic Effects on Humans
    Eyes: May cause eye irritation.
    Inhalation: May cause upper respiratory tract and mucous membrane irritation.
    Ingestion: May be harmful if swallowed. May cause gastrointestinal tract irritation with hypermotility and diarrhea. It
    may affect the bone marrow and blood (anemia, clotting, eosinophilia). It may also affect behavior/nervous
    system(somnolence, ataxia, coma, convulsions,"pins and needles" or numbness in fingers ), metabolism, liver,
    cardiovascular system, respiration (cyanosis), and urinary system.
    Chronic Potential Health Effects:
    Ingestion: Repeated or prolonged ingestion will have similar effects to acute ingestion.

Section 12. Ecological Information
    Not available.
    Ecotoxicity
    Not available.
    BOD5 and COD
    Products of Biodegradation Possibly hazardous short term degradation products are not likely. However, long term degradation products may
    arise.
    The products of degradation are more toxic than the product itself.
    Toxicity of the Products
    of Biodegradation
    Not available.
    Special Remarks on the
    Products of Biodegradation
    Chloramphenicol palmitate

Section 13. Disposal Considerations
    Waste must be disposed of in accordance with federal, state and local environmental control
    Waste Disposal
    regulations.

Section 14. Transport Information
    Not a DOT controlled material (United States).
    DO T Cl assi fi cati on
    Not applicable.
    Identification
    Not applicable.
    Special Provisions for
    Transport
    DO T (Pi ctograms)

Section 15. Other Regulatory Information and Pictograms
    No products were found.
    Federal and State
    Regulations
    California prop. 65: This product contains the following ingredients for which the State of California has found to
    California
    cause cancer which would require a warning under the statute: No products were found.
    Proposition 65
    Warnings
    California prop. 65: This product contains the following ingredients for which the State of California has found to
    cause birth defects which would require a warning under the statute: No products were found.
    Other Regulations        OSHA: Hazardous by definition of Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200).
    EINECS: This product is on the European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS No.
    208-477-9).
    Canada: Not listed on Canadian Domestic Substance List (DSL) or Canadian Non-Domestic Substances List (NDSL)
    China: Not listed on National Inventory.
    Japan: Not isted on National Inventory (ENCS).
    Korea: Listed on National Inventory (KECI).
    Philippines: Listed on National Inventory (PICCS).
    Australia: Listed on AICS.
    WHMIS (Canada) Not controlled under WHMIS (Canada).
    Other Classifications
    DSCL (EEC)        Not available        Not applicable.
    Health Hazard
    HMIS (U.S.A.)        1 National Fire Protection
    1 Flammability
    1 Association (U.S.A.)
    Fire Hazard
    1 0 Reactivity
    Health
    Reactivity
    0
    Specific hazard
    Personal Protection        E
    WHMIS (Canada)
    (Pictograms)
    DSCL (Europe)
    (Pictograms)
    Chloramphenicol palmitate
    TDG(Canada)
    (Pictograms)
    ADR (Europe)
    (Pictograms)
    Protective Equipment
    Gloves.
    Lab coat.
    Dust respirator. Be sure to use an
    approved/certified respirator or equivalent.

SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

1.Synthesis Route

693-38-9

56-75-7

530-43-8

2.Synthesis Route

56-75-7

112-67-4

530-43-8

3.Synthesis Route

1104640-94-9

56-75-7

530-43-8

chloramphenicol palmitate

530-43-8

C27H42Cl2N2O6

Basic Info

Properties

Safety Info

MSDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

1.2 Other means of identification

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

2.Hazard identification

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification

3.Composition/information on ingredients

3.1 Substances

4.First-aid measures

4.1 Description of necessary first-aid measures

General advice

If inhaled

In case of skin contact

In case of eye contact

If swallowed

4.2 Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed

4.3 Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary

5.Fire-fighting measures

5.1 Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media

5.2 Specific hazards arising from the chemical

5.3 Special protective actions for fire-fighters

6.Accidental release measures

6.1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures

6.2 Environmental precautions

6.3 Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up

7.Handling and storage

7.1 Precautions for safe handling

7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

8.Exposure controls/personal protection

8.1 Control parameters

Occupational Exposure limit values

Biological limit values

8.2 Appropriate engineering controls

8.3 Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment (PPE)

Eye/face protection

Skin protection

Respiratory protection

Thermal hazards

9.Physical and chemical properties

10.Stability and reactivity

10.1 Reactivity

10.2 Chemical stability

10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions

10.4 Conditions to avoid

10.5 Incompatible materials

10.6 Hazardous decomposition products

11.Toxicological information

Acute toxicity

Skin corrosion/irritation

Serious eye damage/irritation

Respiratory or skin sensitization

Germ cell mutagenicity

Carcinogenicity

Reproductive toxicity

STOT-single exposure

STOT-repeated exposure

Aspiration hazard

12.Ecological information

12.1 Toxicity

12.2 Persistence and degradability

12.3 Bioaccumulative potential

12.4 Mobility in soil

12.5 Other adverse effects

13.Disposal considerations

13.1 Disposal methods

Product