1.Identification
1.1 GHS Product identifier
Product name | acetochlor |
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1.2 Other means of identification
Product number | - |
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Other names | Harness |
1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use
Identified uses | For industry use only. |
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Uses advised against | no data available |
1.4 Supplier's details
Company | MOLBASE (Shanghai) Biotechnology Co., Ltd. |
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Address | Floor 4 & 5, Building 12, No. 1001 North Qinzhou Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China |
Telephone | +86(21)64956998 |
Fax | +86(21)54365166 |
1.5 Emergency phone number
Emergency phone number | +86-400-6021-666 |
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Service hours | Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours). |
2.Hazard identification
2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture
Skin irritation, Category 2
Skin sensitization, Category 1
Acute toxicity - Inhalation, Category 4
Specific target organ toxicity – single exposure, Category 3
Carcinogenicity, Category 2
Specific target organ toxicity – repeated exposure, Category 2
Hazardous to the aquatic environment, short-term (Acute) - Category Acute 1
Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term (Chronic) - Category Chronic 1
Reproductive toxicity, Category 2
2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram(s) | |
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Signal word | Warning |
Hazard statement(s) | H315 Causes skin irritation H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction H332 Harmful if inhaled H335 May cause respiratory irritation H351 Suspected of causing cancer H373 May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects H361f |
Precautionary statement(s) | |
Prevention | P264 Wash ... thoroughly after handling. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P272 Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P201 Obtain special instructions before use. P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P273 Avoid release to the environment. |
Response | P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water/... P321 Specific treatment (see ... on this label). P332+P313 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P333+P313 If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. P312 Call a POISON CENTER/doctor/…if you feel unwell. P308+P313 IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/ attention. P314 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. P391 Collect spillage. |
Storage | P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. P405 Store locked up. |
Disposal | P501 Dispose of contents/container to ... |
2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification
none
3.Composition/information on ingredients
3.1 Substances
Chemical name | Common names and synonyms | CAS number | EC number | Concentration |
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acetochlor | acetochlor | 34256-82-1 | none | 100% |
4.First-aid measures
4.1 Description of necessary first-aid measures
General advice
Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
If inhaled
If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact
Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.
In case of eye contact
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
If swallowed
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.
4.2 Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed
no data available
4.3 Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary
Skin decontamination: Skin contamination should he treated promptly by washing with soap and water. Contamination of the eyes should be treated immediately by prolonged flushing of the eyes with large amounts of clean water. If dermal or ocular irritation persists, medical attention should be, obtained without delay. /Herbicides/
5.Fire-fighting measures
5.1 Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) and full protective equipment. /Dupont Breakfree Herbicide/
5.2 Specific hazards arising from the chemical
no data available
5.3 Special protective actions for fire-fighters
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
6.Accidental release measures
6.1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use personal protective equipment. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust. For personal protection see section 8.
6.2 Environmental precautions
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.
6.3 Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
Do not contaminate /receiving/ water when disposing of equipment washwaters or rinsate. /DuPont Breakfree Herbicide/
7.Handling and storage
7.1 Precautions for safe handling
Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed. For precautions see section 2.2.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Store in original container only. Keep container closed when not in use. Do not store near food or feed. /DuPont Breakfree Herbicide/
8.Exposure controls/personal protection
8.1 Control parameters
Occupational Exposure limit values
no data available
Biological limit values
no data available
8.2 Appropriate engineering controls
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.
8.3 Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment (PPE)
Eye/face protection
Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166. Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).
Skin protection
Wear impervious clothing. The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace. Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique(without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it.
Respiratory protection
Wear dust mask when handling large quantities.
Thermal hazards
no data available
9.Physical and chemical properties
Physical state | Oily liquid at room temperature, light amber to violet color. Aromatic odor. |
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Colour | Clear, viscous liquid |
Odour | Aromatic odor |
Melting point/ freezing point | <0ºC |
Boiling point or initial boiling point and boiling range | 391.5ºC at 760 mmHg |
Flammability | no data available |
Lower and upper explosion limit / flammability limit | no data available |
Flash point | >68ºC |
Auto-ignition temperature | no data available |
Decomposition temperature | no data available |
pH | no data available |
Kinematic viscosity | no data available |
Solubility | In water, 233 mg/L at 25°C |
Partition coefficient n-octanol/water (log value) | log Kow = 4.14 |
Vapour pressure | 2.2X10-2 mPa /1.67X10-7 mm Hg/ at 20°C |
Density and/or relative density | 1.1 |
Relative vapour density | no data available |
Particle characteristics | no data available |
10.Stability and reactivity
10.1 Reactivity
no data available
10.2 Chemical stability
Stable for over 2 years at 20°C (EC formulation)
10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions
no data available
10.4 Conditions to avoid
no data available
10.5 Incompatible materials
no data available
10.6 Hazardous decomposition products
When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of /nitrogen oxides and hydrogen chloride/.
11.Toxicological information
Acute toxicity
- Oral: LD50 Rat oral 1929 mg/kg bw
- Inhalation: LC50 Rat inhalation 3.99 mg/L/4 hr
- Dermal: no data available
Skin corrosion/irritation
no data available
Serious eye damage/irritation
no data available
Respiratory or skin sensitization
no data available
Germ cell mutagenicity
no data available
Carcinogenicity
Cancer Classification: Likely to be Carcinogenic to Humans
Reproductive toxicity
no data available
STOT-single exposure
no data available
STOT-repeated exposure
no data available
Aspiration hazard
no data available
12.Ecological information
12.1 Toxicity
- Toxicity to fish: LC50; Species: Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill); Conditions: freshwater, static; Concentration: 1300 ug/L for 96 hr (95% confidence interval: 1000-1800 ug/L) /95.6% pure formulation
- Toxicity to daphnia and other aquatic invertebrates: EC50; Species: Daphnia magna (Water Flea) age <24 hr; Conditions: freshwater, static; Concentration: 14000 ug/L for 48 hr (95% confidence interval: 10000-18000 ug/L); Effect: intoxication, immobilzation /91.3% pure formulation
- Toxicity to algae: EC50; Species: Anabaena flosaquae (Blue-Green Algae); Conditions: freshwater, static; Concentration: 35000 ug/L for 5 days (95% confidence interval: 31000-39000 ug/L); Effect: population abundance /95.1% pure formulation
- Toxicity to microorganisms: no data available
12.2 Persistence and degradability
AEROBIC: Degradation rates of 14C-labeled acetochlor in sandy loam soils from Eastern Virginia were found to range from 8 to 15% of applied concentration over a period of 48 days(1). In sewage sludge the overall degradation rate constant and half-life were determined to be 0.0403 per hour and 17.2 hours, respectively, while in soil the overall degradation rate constant and half-life were determined to be 0.1601 per day and 4.3 days, respectively(2). Using a soil inoculum from an agricultural field of Northwestern Beijing, China (pH 8.4; 1.5% organic carbon; cation exchange capacity 84.0 mmol/100 g; 59% silt; 38% sand; 3% clay), a half-life of 4.6 days was reported following 35 days incubation; acetochlor was added at a concentration of 10 mg/kg(3). Acetochlor at a concentration of 1 mg/kg exhibited 6.7% and 23.9% mineralization after 58 and 90 days in neoluvisol and calcosol soils, respectively, under laboratory conditions. Soil characteristics were as follows: Neoluvisol - 15.4% sand; 66.0% silt; 18.6% clay; 14.80% organic carbon; pH 7.47; cation exchange capacity: 12.3 cmol/kg; water content: 16.6 cu cm/100 cu cm. Calcosol - 14.7% sand; 57.1% silt; 23.9% clay; 16.21% organic carbon; pH 8.05; cation exchange capacity: 18.6 cmol/kg; water content: 14.7 cu cm/100 cu cm. First-order degradation rate constants in neoluvisol maintained at 25 and 15°C were 0.14/day and 0.05/day, respectively, corresponding to half-lives of 5.1 and 14.9 days, respectively. First-order degradation rate constants in calcosol maintained at 25 and 15°C were 0.20/day and 0.11/day, respectively, corresponding to half-lives of 3.5 and 6.3 days, respectively(4).
12.3 Bioaccumulative potential
An estimated BCF of 250 was calculated in fish for acetochlor(SRC), using a log Kow of 4.14(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this BCF suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is high(SRC), provided the compound is not metabolized by the organism(SRC).
12.4 Mobility in soil
The Koc of acetochlor has been reported as 98.5(1), 239(2), log 2.30 (Koc = 199)(3), and 165(4). Using a silty clay loam, a Koc of 335 was reported(5). According to a classification scheme(6), this range of Koc values suggests that acetochlor is expected to have high to moderate mobility in soil. The leaching potential of acetochlor was assessed to be marginal based on a Koc value of 165 mL/g and a half-life in soil of 12 days(4). Freundlich adsorption coefficients of 7.9 and 4.8 were reported using Chinese agricultural soils - Beijing (pH 8.4; 1.5% organic carbon; cation exchange capacity 84 mmol/100 g; 59% sand; 38% silt; 3% clay) and Hebei (pH 7.7; 0.8% organic carbon; cation exchange capacity 215.4 mmol/100 g; 73% sand; 22% silt; 5% clay)(7). Using a soil inoculum from an agricultural field of Northwestern Beijing, China (pH 8.4; 1.5% organic carbon; cation exchange capacity 84.0 mmol/100 g; 59% silt; 38% sand; 3% clay), a mean Freundlich adsorption coefficient of 4.339 L/kg was measured(8).
12.5 Other adverse effects
no data available
13.Disposal considerations
13.1 Disposal methods
Product
The material can be disposed of by removal to a licensed chemical destruction plant or by controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing. Do not contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed or seed by storage or disposal. Do not discharge to sewer systems.
Contaminated packaging
Containers can be triply rinsed (or equivalent) and offered for recycling or reconditioning. Alternatively, the packaging can be punctured to make it unusable for other purposes and then be disposed of in a sanitary landfill. Controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing is possible for combustible packaging materials.
14.Transport information
14.1 UN Number
ADR/RID: UN3082 | IMDG: UN3082 | IATA: UN3082 |
14.2 UN Proper Shipping Name
ADR/RID: ENVIRONMENTALLY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE, LIQUID, N.O.S. |
IMDG: ENVIRONMENTALLY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE, LIQUID, N.O.S. |
IATA: ENVIRONMENTALLY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE, LIQUID, N.O.S. |
14.3 Transport hazard class(es)
ADR/RID: 9 | IMDG: 9 | IATA: 9 |
14.4 Packing group, if applicable
ADR/RID: III | IMDG: III | IATA: III |
14.5 Environmental hazards
ADR/RID: yes | IMDG: yes | IATA: yes |
14.6 Special precautions for user
no data available
14.7 Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC Code
no data available
15.Regulatory information
15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations specific for the product in question
Chemical name | Common names and synonyms | CAS number | EC number |
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acetochlor | acetochlor | 34256-82-1 | none |
European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS) | Listed. | ||
EC Inventory | Listed. | ||
United States Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Inventory | Not Listed. | ||
China Catalog of Hazardous chemicals 2015 | Listed. | ||
New Zealand Inventory of Chemicals (NZIoC) | Listed. | ||
Philippines Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances (PICCS) | Not Listed. | ||
Vietnam National Chemical Inventory | Listed. | ||
Chinese Chemical Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances (China IECSC) | Listed. |
16.Other information
Information on revision
Creation Date | Aug 16, 2017 |
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Revision Date | Aug 16, 2017 |
Abbreviations and acronyms
- CAS: Chemical Abstracts Service
- ADR: European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road
- RID: Regulation concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail
- IMDG: International Maritime Dangerous Goods
- IATA: International Air Transportation Association
- TWA: Time Weighted Average
- STEL: Short term exposure limit
- LC50: Lethal Concentration 50%
- LD50: Lethal Dose 50%
- EC50: Effective Concentration 50%
References
- IPCS - The International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSC), website: http://www.ilo.org/dyn/icsc/showcard.home
- HSDB - Hazardous Substances Data Bank, website: https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/newtoxnet/hsdb.htm
- IARC - International Agency for Research on Cancer, website: http://www.iarc.fr/
- eChemPortal - The Global Portal to Information on Chemical Substances by OECD, website: http://www.echemportal.org/echemportal/index?pageID=0&request_locale=en
- CAMEO Chemicals, website: http://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/search/simple
- ChemIDplus, website: http://chem.sis.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/chemidlite.jsp
- ERG - Emergency Response Guidebook by U.S. Department of Transportation, website: http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/library/erg
- Germany GESTIS-database on hazard substance, website: http://www.dguv.de/ifa/gestis/gestis-stoffdatenbank/index-2.jsp
- ECHA - European Chemicals Agency, website: https://echa.europa.eu/