94-24-6 structure, C15H24N2O2

tetracaine

CAS No.

94-24-6

Formula:

C15H24N2O2

Basic Info

Tetracaine (also known as amethocaine) is a local anesthetic of the ester anesthetic group. It is mainly used topically in ophthalmology and as an antipruritic, and it has been used in spinal anesthesia.
In biomedical research, tetracaine is used to alter the function of calcium release channels (ryanodine receptors) that control the release of calcium from intracellular stores. Tetracaine is an allosteric blocker of channel function. At low concentrations, tetracaine causes an initial inhibition of spontaneous calcium release events, while at high concentrations, tetracaine blocks release completely.
Tetracaine is the T in TAC, a mixture of 5 to 12 per cent tetracaine, 0.05 per cent adrenaline, and 4 or 10 per cent cocaine hydrochloride used in ear, nose & throat surgery and in the emergency department where numbing of the surface is needed rapidly, especially when children have been injured in the eye, ear, or other sensitive locations.
It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medication needed in a basic health system.
A systematic review investigated tetracaine for use in emergency departments, especially for IV cannulation in children, in view of its analgesic and cost-saving properties. However, it did not find an improvement in first attempt cannulations.

Formula
C15H24N2O2
Molecular Weight
264.363
Exact Mass
264.184
LogP
2.69
PSA
41.57
Synonyms

Amethocaine

Tetracaina

Tetrakain

Anetain

2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 4-(butylamino)benzoate

Pontocaine

Uromucaesthin

Dicaine

Contralgin

Tetracainum

dicaine base

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Properties

Appearance & Physical State
White crystalline powder
Density
1.044 g/cm3
Boiling Point
389.4ºC at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
189.3ºC
Refractive Index
1.537
Storage Condition
2-8ºC

Safety Info

RTECS
DG4725000
Safety Statements
S22-S36/37
Risk Statements
R22; R40; R42/43
HS Code
2922499990
RIDADR
UN 2811
Hazard Codes

MSDS

SDS 1.0
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SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 12, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 12, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name tetracaine

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names Tetracaina

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

Company MOLBASE (Shanghai) Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Address Floor 4 & 5, Building 12, No. 1001 North Qinzhou Road,
Xuhui District, Shanghai, China
Telephone +86(21)64956998
Fax +86(21)54365166

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number +86-400-6021-666
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

2.Hazard identification

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

Acute toxicity - Oral, Category 3

Skin sensitization, Category 1

Carcinogenicity, Category 2

2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s)
Signal word

Danger

Hazard statement(s)

H301 Toxic if swallowed

H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction

H351 Suspected of causing cancer

Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention

P264 Wash ... thoroughly after handling.

P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P272 Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.

P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P201 Obtain special instructions before use.

P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.

Response

P301+P310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor/…

P321 Specific treatment (see ... on this label).

P330 Rinse mouth.

P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water/...

P333+P313 If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention.

P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.

P308+P313 IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/ attention.

Storage

P405 Store locked up.

Disposal

P501 Dispose of contents/container to ...

2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification

none

3.Composition/information on ingredients

3.1 Substances

Chemical name Common names and synonyms CAS number EC number Concentration
tetracaine tetracaine 94-24-6 none 100%

4.First-aid measures

4.1 Description of necessary first-aid measures

General advice

Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.

If inhaled

If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.

In case of skin contact

Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact

Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.

If swallowed

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.

4.2 Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed

no data available

4.3 Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary

no data available

5.Fire-fighting measures

5.1 Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media

Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.

5.2 Specific hazards arising from the chemical

no data available

5.3 Special protective actions for fire-fighters

Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.

6.Accidental release measures

6.1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures

Use personal protective equipment. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust. For personal protection see section 8.

6.2 Environmental precautions

Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

6.3 Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up

Pick up and arrange disposal. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

7.Handling and storage

7.1 Precautions for safe handling

Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed. For precautions see section 2.2.

7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

8.Exposure controls/personal protection

8.1 Control parameters

Occupational Exposure limit values

no data available

Biological limit values

no data available

8.2 Appropriate engineering controls

Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

8.3 Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment (PPE)

Eye/face protection

Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166. Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Skin protection

Wear impervious clothing. The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace. Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique(without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it.

Respiratory protection

Wear dust mask when handling large quantities.

Thermal hazards

no data available

9.Physical and chemical properties

Physical state White crystalline powder
Colour no data available
Odour no data available
Melting point/ freezing point -10°C(lit.)
Boiling point or initial boiling point and boiling range 178°C(lit.)
Flammability no data available
Lower and upper explosion limit / flammability limit no data available
Flash point 68°C(lit.)
Auto-ignition temperature no data available
Decomposition temperature no data available
pH no data available
Kinematic viscosity no data available
Solubility no data available
Partition coefficient n-octanol/water (log value) no data available
Vapour pressure no data available
Density and/or relative density 1.044 g/cm3
Relative vapour density no data available
Particle characteristics no data available

10.Stability and reactivity

10.1 Reactivity

no data available

10.2 Chemical stability

Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions

no data available

10.4 Conditions to avoid

no data available

10.5 Incompatible materials

no data available

10.6 Hazardous decomposition products

no data available

11.Toxicological information

Acute toxicity

  • Oral: no data available
  • Inhalation: no data available
  • Dermal: no data available

Skin corrosion/irritation

no data available

Serious eye damage/irritation

no data available

Respiratory or skin sensitization

no data available

Germ cell mutagenicity

no data available

Carcinogenicity

no data available

Reproductive toxicity

no data available

STOT-single exposure

no data available

STOT-repeated exposure

no data available

Aspiration hazard

no data available

12.Ecological information

12.1 Toxicity

  • Toxicity to fish: no data available
  • Toxicity to daphnia and other aquatic invertebrates: no data available
  • Toxicity to algae: no data available
  • Toxicity to microorganisms: no data available

12.2 Persistence and degradability

no data available

12.3 Bioaccumulative potential

no data available

12.4 Mobility in soil

no data available

12.5 Other adverse effects

no data available

13.Disposal considerations

13.1 Disposal methods

Product

The material can be disposed of by removal to a licensed chemical destruction plant or by controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing. Do not contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed or seed by storage or disposal. Do not discharge to sewer systems.

Contaminated packaging

Containers can be triply rinsed (or equivalent) and offered for recycling or reconditioning. Alternatively, the packaging can be punctured to make it unusable for other purposes and then be disposed of in a sanitary landfill. Controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing is possible for combustible packaging materials.

14.Transport information

14.1 UN Number

ADR/RID: UN2811 IMDG: UN2811 IATA: UN2811

14.2 UN Proper Shipping Name

ADR/RID: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S.
IMDG: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S.
IATA: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S.

14.3 Transport hazard class(es)

ADR/RID: 6.1 IMDG: 6.1 IATA: 6.1

14.4 Packing group, if applicable

ADR/RID: III IMDG: III IATA: III

14.5 Environmental hazards

ADR/RID: no IMDG: no IATA: no

14.6 Special precautions for user

no data available

14.7 Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC Code

no data available

15.Regulatory information

15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations specific for the product in question

Chemical name Common names and synonyms CAS number EC number
tetracaine tetracaine 94-24-6 none
European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS) Listed.
EC Inventory Listed.
United States Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Inventory Not Listed.
China Catalog of Hazardous chemicals 2015 Not Listed.
New Zealand Inventory of Chemicals (NZIoC) Not Listed.
Philippines Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances (PICCS) Not Listed.
Vietnam National Chemical Inventory Not Listed.
Chinese Chemical Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances (China IECSC) Not Listed.

16.Other information

Information on revision

Creation Date Aug 12, 2017
Revision Date Aug 12, 2017

Abbreviations and acronyms

  • CAS: Chemical Abstracts Service
  • ADR: European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road
  • RID: Regulation concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail
  • IMDG: International Maritime Dangerous Goods
  • IATA: International Air Transportation Association
  • TWA: Time Weighted Average
  • STEL: Short term exposure limit
  • LC50: Lethal Concentration 50%
  • LD50: Lethal Dose 50%
  • EC50: Effective Concentration 50%

References

  • IPCS - The International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSC), website: http://www.ilo.org/dyn/icsc/showcard.home
  • HSDB - Hazardous Substances Data Bank, website: https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/newtoxnet/hsdb.htm
  • IARC - International Agency for Research on Cancer, website: http://www.iarc.fr/
  • eChemPortal - The Global Portal to Information on Chemical Substances by OECD, website: http://www.echemportal.org/echemportal/index?pageID=0&request_locale=en
  • CAMEO Chemicals, website: http://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/search/simple
  • ChemIDplus, website: http://chem.sis.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/chemidlite.jsp
  • ERG - Emergency Response Guidebook by U.S. Department of Transportation, website: http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/library/erg
  • Germany GESTIS-database on hazard substance, website: http://www.dguv.de/ifa/gestis/gestis-stoffdatenbank/index-2.jsp
  • ECHA - European Chemicals Agency, website: https://echa.europa.eu/

Disclaimer: The above information is believed to be correct but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The information in this document is based on the present state of our knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any guarantee of the properties of the product. We as supplier shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product.
MSDS
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Section 1. Chemical Product and Company Identification
    Catalog
    Tetracaine
    Common Name/        YY1120, TE220    
    Number(s).
    Trade Name
    94-24-6
    CAS#
    Manufacturer
    SPECTRUM CHEMICAL MFG. CORP.        RTECS        DG4725000    
    TSCA        TSCA 8(b) inventory: No    
    products were found.
    Commercial Name(s)        Not available.    
    CI# Not available.
    Synonym        4-Butylaminobenzoicacid-2-(dimethylamino)ethylester;    
    IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
    Amethocaine
    Anetain
    p-(Butylamino)benzoic acid, 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester
    p-Butylaminobenzoyl-2-dimethylaminoethanol
    Intercain
    Laudocaine
    Medicaine
    Medihaler-tetracaine
    Meethobalm
    Niphanoid
    Benzoic acid, 4-(butylamino)-, 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester
    Contralgin
    Dicain
    Dicaine
    Dikain
    Dimethylaminoethyl p-butyl-aminobenzoate
    2-Dimethylaminoethyl p-butylaminobenzoate
    Fissucain
    Metraspray
    Mucaesthin
    Pantocaine
    Pontocaine
    Rexocaine
    Tetracaine
    Uromucaesthin
    Chemical Name        Benzoic acid, p-(butylamino)-, 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester    
    Not available.        CALL (310) 516-8000    
    Chemical Family
    Chemical Formula        C15H24N2O2    
    SPECTRUM CHEMICAL MFG. CORP.
    Tetracaine

Section 2.Composition and Information on Ingredients
    Exposure Limits
    Name        CAS #        TWA (mg/m3) STEL (mg/m3) CEIL (mg/m3) % by Weight    
    1) Tetracaine        94-24-6        100    
    Toxicological Data        Tetracaine:    
    on Ingredients        ORAL (LD50):        Acute: 300 mg/kg [Mouse].    

Section 3. Hazards Identification
    Potential Acute Health Effects Hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant, sensitizer), of eye contact (irritant), of ingestion. Slightly
    hazardous in case of inhalation.
    Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (sensitizer).
    Potential Chronic Health
    Effects        CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.    
    MUTAGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
    TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
    DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY: Not available.

Section 4. First Aid Measures
    Eye Contact        Check for and remove any contact lenses. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for    
    at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention.
    Skin Contact        In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing    
    contaminated clothing and shoes. Cover the irritated skin with an emollient. Wash clothing before reuse.
    Thoroughly clean shoes before reuse. Get medical attention.
    Serious Skin Contact        Wash with a disinfectant soap and cover the contaminated skin with an anti-bacterial cream. Seek immediate    
    medical attention.
    Inhalation        If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.    
    Get medical attention.
    Serious Inhalation        Evacuate the victim to a safe area as soon as possible. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or    
    waistband. If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen. If the victim is not breathing, perform mouth-to-mouth
    resuscitation. Seek medical attention.
    Ingestion
    Do NOT induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an
    unconscious person. If large quantities of this material are swallowed, call a physician immediately. Loosen
    tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband.
    Serious Ingestion        Not available.    

Section 5. Fire and Explosion Data
    Flammability of the Product May be combustible at high temperature.
    Auto-Ignition Temperature Not available.
    Flash Points        Not available.    
    Flammable Limits        Not available.    
    Products of Combustion        These products are carbon oxides (CO, CO2), nitrogen oxides (NO, NO2...).    
    Fire Hazards in Presence of Slightly flammable to flammable in presence of open flames and sparks, of heat.
    Various Substances
    Explosion Hazards in Presence Risks of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact: Not available.
    of Various Substances        Risks of explosion of the product in presence of static discharge: Not available.    
    Fire Fighting Media        SMALL FIRE: Use DRY chemical powder.    
    and Instructions        LARGE FIRE: Use water spray, fog or foam. Do not use water jet.    
    Special Remarks on        Not available.    
    Fire Hazards
    Tetracaine
    Special Remarks on Explosion Not available.
    Hazards

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures
    Small Spill        Use appropriate tools to put the spilled solid in a convenient waste disposal container.    
    Large Spill        Use a shovel to put the material into a convenient waste disposal container.    

Section 7. Handling and Storage
    Keep away from heat. Keep away from sources of ignition. Ground all equipment containing material. Do
    Precautions
    not ingest. Do not breathe dust. Wear suitable protective clothing. If ingested, seek medical advice
    immediately and show the container or the label. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Keep away from
    incompatibles such as oxidizing agents.
    Storage        Keep container tightly closed. Keep container in a cool, well-ventilated area. Sensitive to light. Store in    
    light-resistant containers.

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
    Engineering Controls        Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to keep airborne levels below    
    recommended exposure limits. If user operations generate dust, fume or mist, use ventilation to keep
    exposure to airborne contaminants below the exposure limit.
    Personal Protection        Splash goggles. Lab coat. Dust respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified respirator or equivalent.    
    Gloves.
    Personal Protection in Case of Splash goggles. Full suit. Dust respirator. Boots. Gloves. A self contained breathing apparatus should be
    a Large Spill        used to avoid inhalation of the product. Suggested protective clothing might not be sufficient; consult a    
    specialist BEFORE handling this product.
    Exposure Limits        Not available.    

Section 9. Physical and Chemical Properties
    Physical state and appearance Solid.        Odor        Odorless.    
    Not available.
    Taste
    264.37 g/mole
    Molecular Weight
    Color        White.    
    Not available.
    pH (1% soln/water)
    Boiling Point        Not available.    
    Melting Point        41-46 °C (105.8-114.8 °F)    
    Critical Temperature        Not available.    
    Specific Gravity        Not available.    
    Not applicable.
    Vapor Pressure
    Vapor Density        Not available.    
    Not available.
    Volatility
    Odor Threshold        Not available.    
    Water/Oil Dist. Coeff.        Not available.    
    Ionicity (in Water)        Not available.    
    Dispersion Properties        Not available.    
    Not available.
    Solubility
    Tetracaine

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity Data
    The product is stable.
    Stability
    Instability Temperature        Not available.    
    Conditions of Instability        Excess heat, dust generation, light, incompatible materials    
    Incompatibility with various        Reactive with oxidizing agents.    
    substances
    Non-corrosive in presence of glass.
    Corrosivity
    Special Remarks on        Sensitive to light.    
    Reactivity
    Not available.
    Special Remarks on
    Corrosivity
    Polymerization        Will not occur.    

Section 11. Toxicological Information
    Routes of Entry        Inhalation. Ingestion.    
    Toxicity to Animals        Acute oral toxicity (LD50): 300 mg/kg [Mouse].    
    Chronic Effects on Humans Not available.
    Other Toxic Effects on        Hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant, sensitizer), of eye contact (irritant), of ingestion.    
    Humans        Slightly hazardous in case of inhalation.    
    Special Remarks on        Not available.    
    Toxicity to Animals
    Special Remarks on        May affect genetic material (mutagenic)    
    Chronic Effects on Humans
    Special Remarks on other        Acute Potential Health Effects:    
    Toxic Effects on Humans        Skin: May cause skin irritation. May cause sensations of heat, cold or numbness.    
    Eyes: Causes eye irritation. May cause sensations of heat, cold or numbness.
    Inhalation: May cause respiratory tract irritation.
    Ingestion: Harmful if swallowed. May cause gastrointestinal tract irritation with nausea and vomiting. May
    affect respiration (respiratory depression) and behavior/central nervous system (central nervous system
    depression, muscle weakness, euphoria, confusion, dizziness, light-headedness, twitching, tremors,
    drowsines, convulsions, unconciousness), ears (tinnitus), vision (blurred vision, double vision), cardiovascular
    system (hypotension, myocardial depression, bradycardia, and possibly cardiac arrest, or cardiovascular
    collapse).
    May cause sensations of heat, cold or numbness.
    Chronic Potential Health Effects:
    Skin: It may be a sensitizer and cause dermatitis, an allergic reaction. Symptoms may include itiching, hives,
    edema and swelling..

Section 12. Ecological Information
    Ecotoxicity        Not available.    
    Not available.
    BOD5 and COD
    Products of Biodegradation        Possibly hazardous short term degradation products are not likely. However, long term degradation products    
    may arise.
    The products of degradation are less toxic than the product itself.
    Toxicity of the Products
    of Biodegradation
    Not available.
    Special Remarks on the
    Products of Biodegradation
    Tetracaine

Section 13. Disposal Considerations
    Waste Disposal        Waste must be disposed of in accordance with federal, state and local environmental    
    control regulations.

Section 14. Transport Information
    DOT Classification
    CLASS 6.1: Poisonous material.R68-
    UNNA: 2811 : Toxic Solid, inorganic, n.o.s. (Tetracaine) PG: III
    Identification
    Not available.
    Special Provisions for
    Transport
    DOT (Pictograms)

Section 15. Other Regulatory Information and Pictograms
    TSCA 8(b) inventory: No products were found.
    Federal and State
    Regulations
    California        California prop. 65: This product contains the following ingredients for which the State of California has    
    Proposition 65        found to cause cancer which would require a warning under the statute: No products were found.    
    Warnings
    California prop. 65: This product contains the following ingredients for which the State of California has
    found to cause birth defects which would require a warning under the statute: No products were found.
    Other Regulations        OSHA: Hazardous by definition of Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200).    
    EINECS: This product is on the European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS
    No. 202-316-6).
    Canada: Not listed on Canadian Domestic Substance List (DSL) or Canadian Non-domestic Substance List
    (NDSL)
    China: Not isted on National Inventory.
    Japan: Not listed on National Inventory (ENCS).
    Korea: Not listed on National Inventory (KECI).
    Philippines: Not listed on National Inventory (PICCS).
    Australia: Listed on AICS.
    CLASS D-1B: Material causing immediate and serious toxic effects (TOXIC).
    Other Classifications        WHMIS (Canada)    
    CLASS D-2B: Material causing other toxic effects (TOXIC).
    DSCL (EEC)        R22- Harmful if swallowed.        S26- In case of contact with eyes, rinse    
    R36/38- Irritating to eyes and skin.        immediately with plenty of water and seek    
    R43- May cause sensitization by skin        medical advice.    
    contact.        S36/37/39- Wear suitable protective clothing,    
    R68- Possible risk of irreversible        gloves and eye/face protection.    
    effects.        S45- In case of accident or if you feel unwell,    
    seek medical advice immediately (show the
    label where possible).
    Health Hazard
    HMIS (U.S.A.)        2 National Fire Protection    
    1 Flammability
    1 Association (U.S.A.)
    Fire Hazard
    2 0 Reactivity
    Health
    Reactivity
    0
    Specific hazard
    Personal Protection
    E
    WHMIS (Canada)
    (Pictograms)
    Tetracaine
    DSCL (Europe)
    (Pictograms)
    TDG (Canada)
    (Pictograms)
    ADR (Europe)
    (Pictograms)
    Protective Equipment
    Gloves.
    Lab coat.
    Dust respirator. Be sure to use an
    approved/certified respirator or
    equivalent. Wear appropriate
    respirator when ventilation is
    inadequate.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

Spectrum

NMR Spectrum 1H NMR : Predict
expand collapse

Analysis Methods

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
expand collapse
Column Shape
Packed
Active Phase(℃)
OV-101
Retention index
2224.
Temperature Control
210.
Method
isothermal
Comments
 
Reference
Delbeke, F.T.Debackere, M.Desmet, N.Detection of some local anaesthetics in horse urine and plasma by gas-liquid chromatographyJ. Chromatogr.1981, 206, 3, 594-599.
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
expand collapse
Column Shape
Packed
Active Phase(℃)
OV-101
Retention index
2229.
Temperature Control
220.
Method
isothermal
Comments
 
Reference
Delbeke, F.T.Debackere, M.Desmet, N.Detection of some local anaesthetics in horse urine and plasma by gas-liquid chromatographyJ. Chromatogr.1981, 206, 3, 594-599.
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
expand collapse
Column Shape
Capillary
Active Phase(℃)
SE-30
Retention index
2218.
Temperature Control
Method
temperature ramp
Comments
25. m/0.49 mm/1.14 μm, 100. C @ 2. min, 8. K/min, 275. C @ 15. min
Reference
Schepers, P.Wijsbeek, J.Franke, J.P.de Zeeuw, R.A.Applicability of capillary gas chromatography to substance identification in toxicology by means of retention indicesJ. Forensic Sci.1982, 27, 1, 49-60.
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
expand collapse
Column Shape
Capillary
Active Phase(℃)
SPB-1
Retention index
2221.
Temperature Control
Method
temperature ramp
Comments
30. m/0.75 mm/1.0 μm, He, 10. K/min, 280. C @ 12. min; T<sub>start</sub>: 160. C
Reference
Christ, D.W.Noomano, P.Rosas, M.Rhone, D.Retention indices by wide-bore capillary gas chromatography with nitrogen-phosphorus detectionJ. Anal. Toxicol.1988, 12, 2, 84-88.
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
expand collapse
Column Shape
Capillary
Active Phase(℃)
DB-1
Retention index
2212.
Temperature Control
Method
temperature ramp
Comments
15. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 8. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min; T<sub>start</sub>: 120. C
Reference
Perrigo, B.J.Peel, H.W.Ballantyne, D.J.Use of Dual-Column Fused-Silica Capillary Gas Chromatography in Combination with Detector Response Factors for Analytical Toxicology.J. Chromatogr.1985, 341, 81-88.

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