1.Identification
1.1 GHS Product identifier
Product name | carboxin |
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1.2 Other means of identification
Product number | - |
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Other names | 2-Methyl-N-phenyl-5,6-dihydro-1,4-oxathiine-3-carboxamide |
1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use
Identified uses | For industry use only. |
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Uses advised against | no data available |
1.4 Supplier's details
Company | MOLBASE (Shanghai) Biotechnology Co., Ltd. |
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Address | Floor 4 & 5, Building 12, No. 1001 North Qinzhou Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China |
Telephone | +86(21)64956998 |
Fax | +86(21)54365166 |
1.5 Emergency phone number
Emergency phone number | +86-400-6021-666 |
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Service hours | Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours). |
2.Hazard identification
2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture
Acute toxicity - Oral, Category 4
2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram(s) | |
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Signal word | Warning |
Hazard statement(s) | H302 Harmful if swallowed |
Precautionary statement(s) | |
Prevention | P264 Wash ... thoroughly after handling. P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. |
Response | P301+P312 IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER/doctor/…if you feel unwell. P330 Rinse mouth. |
Storage | none |
Disposal | P501 Dispose of contents/container to ... |
2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification
none
3.Composition/information on ingredients
3.1 Substances
Chemical name | Common names and synonyms | CAS number | EC number | Concentration |
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carboxin | carboxin | 5234-68-4 | none | 100% |
4.First-aid measures
4.1 Description of necessary first-aid measures
General advice
Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
If inhaled
If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact
Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.
In case of eye contact
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
If swallowed
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.
4.2 Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed
no data available
4.3 Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary
Basic treatment: Establish a patent airway. Suction if necessary. Watch for signs of respiratory insufficiency and assist ventilations if needed. Administer oxygen by nonrebreather mask at 10 to 15 L/min. Monitor for pulmonary edema and treat if necessary ... . Monitor for shock and treat if necessary ... . Anticipate seizures and treat if necessary ... . For eye contamination, flush eyes immediately with water. Irrigate each eye continuously with normal saline during transport ... . Do not use emetics. For ingestion, rinse mouth and administer 5 ml/kg up to 200 ml of water for dilution if the patient can swallow, has a strong gag reflex, and does not drool ... . Cover skin burns with dry sterile dressings after decontamination ... . /Poison A and B/
5.Fire-fighting measures
5.1 Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
5.2 Specific hazards arising from the chemical
no data available
5.3 Special protective actions for fire-fighters
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
6.Accidental release measures
6.1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use personal protective equipment. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust. For personal protection see section 8.
6.2 Environmental precautions
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.
6.3 Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
Pick up and arrange disposal. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.
7.Handling and storage
7.1 Precautions for safe handling
Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed. For precautions see section 2.2.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Store in cool, dry area out of reach of children and animals.
8.Exposure controls/personal protection
8.1 Control parameters
Occupational Exposure limit values
no data available
Biological limit values
no data available
8.2 Appropriate engineering controls
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.
8.3 Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment (PPE)
Eye/face protection
Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166. Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).
Skin protection
Wear impervious clothing. The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace. Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique(without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it.
Respiratory protection
Wear dust mask when handling large quantities.
Thermal hazards
no data available
9.Physical and chemical properties
Physical state | Off-white crystals. Odorless. |
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Colour | CRYSTALS FROM ETHANOL OR METHANOL |
Odour | no data available |
Melting point/ freezing point | 91.1-91.7ºC |
Boiling point or initial boiling point and boiling range | 420.6ºC at 760 mmHg |
Flammability | no data available |
Lower and upper explosion limit / flammability limit | no data available |
Flash point | 100ºC |
Auto-ignition temperature | no data available |
Decomposition temperature | no data available |
pH | no data available |
Kinematic viscosity | no data available |
Solubility | no data available |
Partition coefficient n-octanol/water (log value) | no data available |
Vapour pressure | 1.5X10-7 mm Hg at 25°C |
Density and/or relative density | 1.45 |
Relative vapour density | no data available |
Particle characteristics | no data available |
10.Stability and reactivity
10.1 Reactivity
no data available
10.2 Chemical stability
Chemically very stable, except to strong acids and alkalis.
10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions
no data available
10.4 Conditions to avoid
no data available
10.5 Incompatible materials
no data available
10.6 Hazardous decomposition products
When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of /nitrogen and sulfur oxides/.
11.Toxicological information
Acute toxicity
- Oral: LD50 Hen oral 24000 mg/kg
- Inhalation: LC50 Rat inhalation >4.7 mg/L air/4 hr
- Dermal: LD50 Rabbit percutaneous >4000 mg/kg
Skin corrosion/irritation
no data available
Serious eye damage/irritation
no data available
Respiratory or skin sensitization
no data available
Germ cell mutagenicity
no data available
Carcinogenicity
Cancer Classification: Not Likely to be Carcinogenic to Humans
Reproductive toxicity
no data available
STOT-single exposure
no data available
STOT-repeated exposure
no data available
Aspiration hazard
no data available
12.Ecological information
12.1 Toxicity
- Toxicity to fish: LC50 Lepomis macrochirus (Bluegill sunfish) 1.2 mg/L/96 hr /Conditions of bioassay not specified in source examined/ /from table
- Toxicity to daphnia and other aquatic invertebrates: LC50 Daphnia magna (Water flea) 84.4 mg/L; static /Vitavax technical; 99% a.i.
- Toxicity to algae: EC50 Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata (Green algae; cell density) 0.37 mg/L/5 days; static /97.5% active ingredient/ /from table
- Toxicity to microorganisms: no data available
12.2 Persistence and degradability
AEROBIC: Carboxin degraded rapidly, with a mean half-life of 1.25 days in two aerobic soil metabolism studies using sandy loam soils maintained at 25°C and 75% of the field capacity(1). The primary metabolite was identified as carboxin sulfoxide. Carboxin degraded with a half-life of 34 days in an aquatic metabolism study using silt loam soil that was incubated in the dark at 25°C under aerobic conditions(1). Carboxin degraded slowly with a mean half-life of 129 days in two anaerobic soil metabolism studies using sandy loam soils maintained in the dark at 25°C(1). Carboxin sulfoxide was identified as a major degradation product (>10% of the initially applied amount) and carboxin sulfone was identified as a minor metabolite. The half-life of carboxin was 239 days in an anaerobic aquatic metabolism study(1).
12.3 Bioaccumulative potential
An estimated BCF of 9 was calculated for carboxin(SRC), using a log Kow of 2.3(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this BCF suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low(SRC).
12.4 Mobility in soil
Carboxin adsorption and desorption isotherms were estimated using a Manchester sandy loam(1). An adsorption Fruendlich coefficient of 0.78 with a 1/n value of 0.93 was calculated from the adsorption data using linear regression on log transformed data. The desorption isotherm had a Fruendlich coefficient of 1.1 with 1/n of 0.94. The organic carbon content of the soil was 1.09%, corresponding to a Koc of 71(1). According to a classification scheme(2), this Koc value suggests that carboxin is expected to have high mobility in soil(SRC). Twenty inches of water was eluted through a 12 inch column of a clay loam soil to which 14C labeled carboxin had been applied(1). Fifty-two percent of the applied radioactivity and 41% of the applied carboxin were found in the leachate. Thirty-eight percent of the radioactivity remained in the column and ten percent of the radioactivity could not be accounted for at the end of the study(1). This soil column leaching study suggests that carboxin is highly mobile(SRC).
12.5 Other adverse effects
no data available
13.Disposal considerations
13.1 Disposal methods
Product
The material can be disposed of by removal to a licensed chemical destruction plant or by controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing. Do not contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed or seed by storage or disposal. Do not discharge to sewer systems.
Contaminated packaging
Containers can be triply rinsed (or equivalent) and offered for recycling or reconditioning. Alternatively, the packaging can be punctured to make it unusable for other purposes and then be disposed of in a sanitary landfill. Controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing is possible for combustible packaging materials.
14.Transport information
14.1 UN Number
ADR/RID: no data available | IMDG: no data available | IATA: no data available |
14.2 UN Proper Shipping Name
ADR/RID: no data available |
IMDG: no data available |
IATA: no data available |
14.3 Transport hazard class(es)
ADR/RID: no data available | IMDG: no data available | IATA: no data available |
14.4 Packing group, if applicable
ADR/RID: no data available | IMDG: no data available | IATA: no data available |
14.5 Environmental hazards
ADR/RID: no | IMDG: no | IATA: no |
14.6 Special precautions for user
no data available
14.7 Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC Code
no data available
15.Regulatory information
15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations specific for the product in question
Chemical name | Common names and synonyms | CAS number | EC number |
---|---|---|---|
carboxin | carboxin | 5234-68-4 | none |
European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS) | Listed. | ||
EC Inventory | Listed. | ||
United States Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Inventory | Not Listed. | ||
China Catalog of Hazardous chemicals 2015 | Not Listed. | ||
New Zealand Inventory of Chemicals (NZIoC) | Listed. | ||
Philippines Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances (PICCS) | Not Listed. | ||
Vietnam National Chemical Inventory | Not Listed. | ||
Chinese Chemical Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances (China IECSC) | Not Listed. |
16.Other information
Information on revision
Creation Date | Aug 17, 2017 |
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Revision Date | Aug 17, 2017 |
Abbreviations and acronyms
- CAS: Chemical Abstracts Service
- ADR: European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road
- RID: Regulation concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail
- IMDG: International Maritime Dangerous Goods
- IATA: International Air Transportation Association
- TWA: Time Weighted Average
- STEL: Short term exposure limit
- LC50: Lethal Concentration 50%
- LD50: Lethal Dose 50%
- EC50: Effective Concentration 50%
References
- IPCS - The International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSC), website: http://www.ilo.org/dyn/icsc/showcard.home
- HSDB - Hazardous Substances Data Bank, website: https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/newtoxnet/hsdb.htm
- IARC - International Agency for Research on Cancer, website: http://www.iarc.fr/
- eChemPortal - The Global Portal to Information on Chemical Substances by OECD, website: http://www.echemportal.org/echemportal/index?pageID=0&request_locale=en
- CAMEO Chemicals, website: http://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/search/simple
- ChemIDplus, website: http://chem.sis.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/chemidlite.jsp
- ERG - Emergency Response Guidebook by U.S. Department of Transportation, website: http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/library/erg
- Germany GESTIS-database on hazard substance, website: http://www.dguv.de/ifa/gestis/gestis-stoffdatenbank/index-2.jsp
- ECHA - European Chemicals Agency, website: https://echa.europa.eu/