114977-28-5 structure, C43H53NO14

Docetaxel anhydrous

CAS No.

114977-28-5

Formula:

C43H53NO14

Basic Info

Docetaxel (XT) sold as Taxotere or Docecad, is a well-established anti-mitotic chemotherapy medication that works by interfering with cell division. Docetaxel is approved by the FDA for treatment of locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer, head and neck cancer, gastric cancer, hormone-refractory prostate cancer and non small-cell lung cancer. Docetaxel can be used as a single agent or in combination with other chemotherapeutic drugs as indicated depending on specific cancer type and stage.
Docetaxel is a member of the taxane drug class, which also includes the chemotherapeutic medication paclitaxel. Although docetaxel remains twice as potent as paclitaxel (due to docetaxel’s effect on the centrosome of the mitotic spindle), the two taxanes have been observed to have comparable efficacy. Several recent articles have found "no evidence that regimens containing docetaxel yield greater benefits than those including paclitaxel." While efficacy between the two agents has been observed to be equivalent, paclitaxel may cause fewer side effects. Additionally, it has been noted that docetaxel is prone to cellular drug resistance via a variety of different mechanisms.
The optimal dose scheduling of taxanes remains unconfirmed, but most studies find significant mortality benefit following either a three-week or a one-week administration schedule. While a 2010 article in Current Clinical Pharmacology states, "weekly administration has emerged as the optimal schedule," the official docetaxel package insert recommends administration every three weeks. Important toxicities include neutropenia, febrile neutropenia and neurosensory disturbances. Such toxicities have been well documented in Phase II and Phase III clinical trials and can be anticipated and subsequently managed.
It is on the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines, the most important medications needed in a basic health system. Docetaxel is marketed worldwide under the name Taxotere by Sanofi-Aventis as well as Docefrez by Sun Pharma Global and Zytax by Zydus. Annual sales of Taxotere in 2010 were Euro 2.122 billion ($US 3.1 billion). The patent expired in 2010.

Formula
C43H53NO14
Molecular Weight
807.879
Exact Mass
807.347
LogP
3.6505
PSA
224.45
Synonyms

DL-2-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid

DOCETAXEL(TAXOTERE)

N-Debenzoyl-N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-10-deacetyltaxol

D-2-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid

Docetaxel

APV

AP-5

N-DEBENZOYL-N-TERT-BUTOXYCARBONYL-10-DEACETYL

DOCETAXEL(TAXOTERE) UK 427857

DL-APV

TAXOTERE, DOCETAXEL

2-amino-5-phosphopentanoicacid

DOCETAXEL TRIHYDRATE

N-debenzoyl-N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-10-deacetyl taxol

2-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid

acide amino-6 carboxy-6 hexylphosphonique

5-PHOSPHONO-DL-NORVALINE

N-DEBENZOYL-N-BOC-10-DEACETYL TAXOL

2-amino-5-phosphovaleric acid

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Properties

Appearance & Physical State
Off-white Cryst.
Density
1.37 g/cm3
Boiling Point
900.5ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
232ºC
Flash Point
498.4ºC
Refractive Index
1.618
Stability
Stable at normal temperatures and pressures.
Storage Condition
Keep tightly closed. Store at +4ºC.

Safety Info

RTECS
DA4172750
Safety Statements
S26; S36/37
Risk Statements
R36/37/38
HS Code
2932999099
RIDADR
UN 1544
Hazard Class
6.1(b)
Packing Group
III
Hazard Codes

MSDS

SDS 1.0
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SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 19, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 19, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name Docetaxel anhydrous

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names N-DEBENZOYL-N-TERT-BUTOXYCARBONYL-10-DEACETYL

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

Company MOLBASE (Shanghai) Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Address Floor 4 & 5, Building 12, No. 1001 North Qinzhou Road,
Xuhui District, Shanghai, China
Telephone +86(21)64956998
Fax +86(21)54365166

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number +86-400-6021-666
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

2.Hazard identification

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

Reproductive toxicity, Category 2

2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s)
Signal word

Warning

Hazard statement(s)

H361 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child

Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention

P201 Obtain special instructions before use.

P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.

P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

Response

P308+P313 IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/ attention.

Storage

P405 Store locked up.

Disposal

P501 Dispose of contents/container to ...

2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification

none

3.Composition/information on ingredients

3.1 Substances

Chemical name Common names and synonyms CAS number EC number Concentration
Docetaxel anhydrous Docetaxel anhydrous 114977-28-5 none 100%

4.First-aid measures

4.1 Description of necessary first-aid measures

General advice

Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.

If inhaled

If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.

In case of skin contact

Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact

Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.

If swallowed

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.

4.2 Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed

no data available

4.3 Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary

no data available

5.Fire-fighting measures

5.1 Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media

Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.

5.2 Specific hazards arising from the chemical

no data available

5.3 Special protective actions for fire-fighters

Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.

6.Accidental release measures

6.1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures

Use personal protective equipment. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust. For personal protection see section 8.

6.2 Environmental precautions

Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

6.3 Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up

Pick up and arrange disposal. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

7.Handling and storage

7.1 Precautions for safe handling

Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed. For precautions see section 2.2.

7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

8.Exposure controls/personal protection

8.1 Control parameters

Occupational Exposure limit values

no data available

Biological limit values

no data available

8.2 Appropriate engineering controls

Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

8.3 Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment (PPE)

Eye/face protection

Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166. Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Skin protection

Wear impervious clothing. The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace. Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique(without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it.

Respiratory protection

Wear dust mask when handling large quantities.

Thermal hazards

no data available

9.Physical and chemical properties

Physical state Off-white Cryst.
Colour no data available
Odour no data available
Melting point/ freezing point 232ºC
Boiling point or initial boiling point and boiling range 900.5ºC at 760 mmHg
Flammability no data available
Lower and upper explosion limit / flammability limit no data available
Flash point 498.4ºC
Auto-ignition temperature no data available
Decomposition temperature no data available
pH no data available
Kinematic viscosity no data available
Solubility no data available
Partition coefficient n-octanol/water (log value) no data available
Vapour pressure no data available
Density and/or relative density 1.37 g/cm3
Relative vapour density no data available
Particle characteristics no data available

10.Stability and reactivity

10.1 Reactivity

no data available

10.2 Chemical stability

Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions

no data available

10.4 Conditions to avoid

no data available

10.5 Incompatible materials

no data available

10.6 Hazardous decomposition products

no data available

11.Toxicological information

Acute toxicity

  • Oral: no data available
  • Inhalation: no data available
  • Dermal: no data available

Skin corrosion/irritation

no data available

Serious eye damage/irritation

no data available

Respiratory or skin sensitization

no data available

Germ cell mutagenicity

no data available

Carcinogenicity

no data available

Reproductive toxicity

no data available

STOT-single exposure

no data available

STOT-repeated exposure

no data available

Aspiration hazard

no data available

12.Ecological information

12.1 Toxicity

  • Toxicity to fish: no data available
  • Toxicity to daphnia and other aquatic invertebrates: no data available
  • Toxicity to algae: no data available
  • Toxicity to microorganisms: no data available

12.2 Persistence and degradability

no data available

12.3 Bioaccumulative potential

no data available

12.4 Mobility in soil

no data available

12.5 Other adverse effects

no data available

13.Disposal considerations

13.1 Disposal methods

Product

The material can be disposed of by removal to a licensed chemical destruction plant or by controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing. Do not contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed or seed by storage or disposal. Do not discharge to sewer systems.

Contaminated packaging

Containers can be triply rinsed (or equivalent) and offered for recycling or reconditioning. Alternatively, the packaging can be punctured to make it unusable for other purposes and then be disposed of in a sanitary landfill. Controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing is possible for combustible packaging materials.

14.Transport information

14.1 UN Number

ADR/RID: UN1544 IMDG: UN1544 IATA: UN1544

14.2 UN Proper Shipping Name

ADR/RID: ALKALOIDS, SOLID, N.O.S. or ALKALOID SALTS, SOLID, N.O.S.
IMDG: ALKALOIDS, SOLID, N.O.S. or ALKALOID SALTS, SOLID, N.O.S.
IATA: ALKALOIDS, SOLID, N.O.S. or ALKALOID SALTS, SOLID, N.O.S.

14.3 Transport hazard class(es)

ADR/RID: 6.1(b) IMDG: 6.1(b) IATA: 6.1(b)

14.4 Packing group, if applicable

ADR/RID: III IMDG: III IATA: III

14.5 Environmental hazards

ADR/RID: no IMDG: no IATA: no

14.6 Special precautions for user

no data available

14.7 Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC Code

no data available

15.Regulatory information

15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations specific for the product in question

Chemical name Common names and synonyms CAS number EC number
Docetaxel anhydrous Docetaxel anhydrous 114977-28-5 none
European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS) Not Listed.
EC Inventory Not Listed.
United States Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Inventory Not Listed.
China Catalog of Hazardous chemicals 2015 Not Listed.
New Zealand Inventory of Chemicals (NZIoC) Not Listed.
Philippines Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances (PICCS) Not Listed.
Vietnam National Chemical Inventory Not Listed.
Chinese Chemical Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances (China IECSC) Not Listed.

16.Other information

Information on revision

Creation Date Aug 19, 2017
Revision Date Aug 19, 2017

Abbreviations and acronyms

  • CAS: Chemical Abstracts Service
  • ADR: European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road
  • RID: Regulation concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail
  • IMDG: International Maritime Dangerous Goods
  • IATA: International Air Transportation Association
  • TWA: Time Weighted Average
  • STEL: Short term exposure limit
  • LC50: Lethal Concentration 50%
  • LD50: Lethal Dose 50%
  • EC50: Effective Concentration 50%

References

  • IPCS - The International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSC), website: http://www.ilo.org/dyn/icsc/showcard.home
  • HSDB - Hazardous Substances Data Bank, website: https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/newtoxnet/hsdb.htm
  • IARC - International Agency for Research on Cancer, website: http://www.iarc.fr/
  • eChemPortal - The Global Portal to Information on Chemical Substances by OECD, website: http://www.echemportal.org/echemportal/index?pageID=0&request_locale=en
  • CAMEO Chemicals, website: http://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/search/simple
  • ChemIDplus, website: http://chem.sis.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/chemidlite.jsp
  • ERG - Emergency Response Guidebook by U.S. Department of Transportation, website: http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/library/erg
  • Germany GESTIS-database on hazard substance, website: http://www.dguv.de/ifa/gestis/gestis-stoffdatenbank/index-2.jsp
  • ECHA - European Chemicals Agency, website: https://echa.europa.eu/

Disclaimer: The above information is believed to be correct but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The information in this document is based on the present state of our knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any guarantee of the properties of the product. We as supplier shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product.
MSDS
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  Docetaxel      Revision number: 6    
  SAFETY DATA SHEET

Section 1. IDENTIFICATION
  Product name:        Docetaxel    
    
  Revision number:        6    

Section 2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
  GHS classification
  PHYSICAL HAZARDS        Not classified    
  HEALTH HAZARDS
  Reproductive toxicity        Category 2    
    Not classified
  ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
  GHS label elements, including precautionary statements
  Pictograms or hazard symbols
  Signal word        Warning    
  Hazard statements        Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child    
  Precautionary statements:
  [Prevention]        Obtain special instructions before use.    
    Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
    Use personal protective equipment as required.
  [Response]        IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.    
    Store locked up.
  [Storage]
  [Disposal]        Dispose of contents/container through a waste management company authorized by    
    the local government.

Section 3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
  Substance/mixture:        Substance    
  Components:        Docetaxel    
  Percent:        >98.0%(HPLC)    
  CAS Number:        114977-28-5    
  Synonyms:        N-Debenzoyl-N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-10-deacetyltaxol    
  Chemical Formula:        C43H53NO14    

Section 4. FIRST AID MEASURES
  Inhalation:        Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.    
    Get medical advice/attention.
  Skin contact:        Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Gently wash with plenty of    
    soap and water. Get medical advice/attention.
  Docetaxel

Section 4. FIRST AID MEASURES
  Eye contact:        Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present    
    and easy to do. Get medical advice/attention.
  Ingestion:        Get medical advice/attention.Rinse mouth.    
  Protection of first-aiders:        A rescuer should wear personal protective equipment, such as rubber gloves and air-    
    tight goggles.

Section 5. FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES
  Suitable extinguishing        Dry chemical, foam, water spray, carbon dioxide.    
  media:
  Specific hazards arising Take care as it may decompose upon combustion or in high temperatures to
  from the chemical:        generate poisonous fume.    
  Precautions for firefighters: Fire-extinguishing work is done from the windward and the suitable fire-extinguishing
    method according to the surrounding situation is used. Uninvolved persons should
    evacuate to a safe place. In case of fire in the surroundings: Remove movable
    containers if safe to do so.
  Special protective        When extinguishing fire, be sure to wear personal protective equipment.    
  equipment for firefighters:

Section 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
    Use extra personal protective equipment (P3 filter respirator for toxic particles). Keep
  Personal precautions,
  protective equipment and people away from and upwind of spill/leak. Entry to non-involved personnel should
  emergency procedures: be controlled around the leakage area by roping off, etc.
  Environmental precautions: Prevent product from entering drains.
  Methods and materials for Sweep dust to collect it into an airtight container, taking care not to disperse it.
  containment and cleaning Adhered or collected material should be promptly disposed of, in accordance with
  up: appropriate laws and regulations.

Section 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE
  Precautions for safe handling
    Handling is performed in a well ventilated place. Wear suitable protective equipment.
  Technical measures:
    Prevent dispersion of dust. Wash hands and face thoroughly after handling.
    Use a closed system if possible. Use a local exhaust if dust or aerosol will be
    generated.
  Advice on safe handling: Avoid all contact!
  Conditions for safe storage, including any
  incompatibilities
  Storage conditions:        Keep container tightly closed. Store in a cool and dark place.    
    Store locked up.
    Store away from incompatible materials such as oxidizing agents.
  Packaging material:        Comply with laws.    

Section 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION
    Install a closed system or local exhaust. Also install safety shower and eye bath.
  Engineering controls:
  Personal protective equipment
  Respiratory protection: Dust respirator, self-contained breathing apparatus(SCBA), supplied air respirator,
    etc. Use respirators approved under appropriate government standards and follow
    local and national regulations.
  Hand protection:        Impervious gloves.    
    Safety goggles. A face-shield, if the situation requires.
  Eye protection:
  Skin and body protection: Impervious protective clothing. Protective boots, if the situation requires.

Section 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
  Physical state (20°C):        Solid    
    Crystal- Powder
  Form:
  Colour:        White - Almost white    
    No data available
  Odour:
  Docetaxel

Section 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
  pH: No data available
  Melting point/freezing point:188°C (dec.)
  Boiling point/range:        No data available    
  Flash point:        No data available    
  Flammability or explosive
  limits:
  Lower:        No data available    
  Upper:        No data available    
  Relative density:        No data available    
  Solubility(ies):
  [Water]        Insoluble    
  [Other solvents]
  Very soluble:        Acetone, Dimethylformamide(DMF), Dimethyl sulfoxide(DMSO)    
  Soluble:        Methanol, Ethanol, Dichloromethane    
  Slightly soluble:        Acetonitrile    
  Log Pow:        3.2    

Section 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
    Stable under proper conditions.
  Chemical stability:
  Possibility of hazardous No special reactivity has been reported.
  reactions:
  Incompatible materials: Oxidizing agents
  Hazardous decomposition Carbon monoxide, Carbon dioxide, Nitrogen oxides (NOx)
  products:

Section 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
  Acute Toxicity:        ivn-mus LD50:156 mg/kg    
  Skin corrosion/irritation: No data available
  Serious eye        No data available    
  damage/irritation:
  Germ cell mutagenicity: No data available
  Carcinogenicity:
  IARC =        No data available    
  NTP =        No data available    
  Reproductive toxicity:        No data available    
  RTECS Number:        DA4172750    

Section 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
  Ecotoxicity:
    No data available
  Fish:
  Crustacea:        No data available    
    No data available
  Algae:
  Persistence / degradability: No data available
    No data available
  Bioaccumulative
  potential(BCF):
  Mobility in soil
  Log Pow:        3.2    
    No data available
  Soil adsorption (Koc):
  Henry's Law        No data available    
  constant(PaM3/mol):

Section 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
    Recycle to process, if possible. Consult your local regional authorities. You may be able to dissolve or mix material
    with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber system.
    Observe all federal, state and local regulations when disposing of the substance.
  Docetaxel

Section 14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
  Hazards Class:        Does not correspond to the classification standard of the United Nations    
  UN-No:        Not listed    

Section 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
  Safe management ordinance of dangerous chemical product (State Council announces on January 26, 2002
  and revised on February 16,2011): Safe use and production, the storage of a dangerous chemical, transport,
    loading and unloading were prescribed.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

Spectrum

NMR Spectrum Predict 1H proton NMR
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Related Compound Information